New Mexico will continue funding gender-affirming care for minors using state dollars after a federal rule ends Medicaid support for such treatments, according to state officials. The decision by the New Mexico Health Care Authority directly responds to a Trump administration directive finalized on August 13, which is scheduled to take effect on October 13 and will strip federal Medicaid and Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) support for gender-affirming medical services, according to federal records and state reports.
State-Funded Coverage Details Under Turquoise Care
New Mexico plans to sustain necessary medical treatments for minors through its Turquoise Care Medicaid program, according to state health care authority spokesperson Timothy Fowler. This state-level intervention aims to protect access for an estimated 4,800 transgender youth between the ages of 13 and 17 who reside in the state, based on estimates from the Williams Institute at the University of California, Los Angeles.
Adrien Lawyer, executive director of the Transgender Resource Center of New Mexico, notes that insurance plays an essential role in keeping these treatments accessible for local families.
Demographic Impact and Healthcare Reliance
New Mexico relies heavily on public health programs, recording the second-highest percentage of residents enrolled in Medicaid or Chip nationwide, according to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. State data shows that 41.4% of the overall population is enrolled in these programs. Furthermore, data from KFF indicates that 61% of New Mexico’s children receive their health insurance through either Medicaid or Chip.
Did you know? As of July, New Mexico’s state Medicaid and CHIP programs provided coverage for 287,397 children, according to state program figures.
Legislative Backing and Broader Healthcare Trends
In 2021, the state created the Health Care Affordability Fund. Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham highlighted the purpose of the fund in an official statement, noting that it was created for moments when Washington fails to protect working families and vulnerable populations. Earlier this year, the state utilized this fund to cover expiring Affordable Care Act tax credits, making New Mexico the only state where ACA marketplace enrollment increased after federal subsidies expired.
Legislative protections in New Mexico have steadily expanded in recent years. In 2023, the state legislature passed the Reproductive and Gender-Affirming Health Care Freedom Act. These protections have drawn a growing number of families relocating from neighboring states where legal safeguards for transgender youth have diminished. This legislative environment builds on a 2018 decision by the New Mexico Office of the Superintendent of Insurance declaring that coverage exclusions for gender dysphoria care violate state law.
Comparative State Actions
New Mexico is not acting alone in creating state-level protections against federal rollbacks. On Thursday, New Jersey announced its own protective measures when Governor Mikie Sherrill signed a new shield law safeguarding access to gender-affirming care, according to state announcements.

Frequently Asked Questions
When does the federal rule ending Medicaid support for gender-affirming care take effect?
The rule, finalized on August 13, goes into effect on October 13, according to federal timelines.
How many children are enrolled in New Mexico public health programs?
What specific services will New Mexico continue to fund?
The state’s Turquoise Care program will cover necessary medications for minors, though surgical procedures are excluded from the state-funded plan, according to state announcements.
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