Owner of private zoo to stand trial for catching wild bear cub and keeping it in captivity

by Rachel Morgan News Editor

The owner of a private zoo in Latvia is facing criminal charges for removing a brown bear cub from the wild and keeping it in captivity. Aleksandrs Kalacovs, owner of Raptors Park in Demene, Augsdaugava municipality, will be tried in the Latgale District Court.

Bear Cub Removed From Wild

Prosecutors allege that last spring, a man deliberately caught a two-month-ancient brown bear cub and brought it to his zoo. Police seized the animal on April 17th. The case highlights the legal protections afforded to vulnerable wildlife in Latvia and the EU.

Did You Know? The brown bear (Ursus arctos) is listed as a specially protected species in Latvia and is considered a priority species within the European Union.

Significant Harm to Population

The prosecution argues that removing the cub has caused significant harm to the Latvian brown bear population, estimating the damage at EUR 29,600. According to the Animal Protection Law, removing a cub from the wild is considered equivalent to killing an individual bear, as it prevents the animal from contributing to the population through reproduction and other vital functions.

Expert Insight: This case underscores the complex ethical and legal considerations surrounding wildlife conservation. The prosecution’s valuation of the harm to the bear population demonstrates a growing trend toward quantifying the ecological impact of actions that affect endangered or protected species.

Kalacovs could face up to five years in prison if convicted. Other potential punishments include temporary imprisonment, probationary supervision, community service, or a fine. The bear cub was initially taken to Riga Zoo before being transferred to a zoo in Greece, though officials at Riga Zoo have declined to comment further due to the ongoing legal proceedings.

Frequently Asked Questions

What charges is the zoo owner facing?

Aleksandrs Kalacovs is facing criminal charges for catching a wild bear cub and keeping it in his zoo.

What is the maximum penalty for this offense?

The maximum punishment for this criminal offense is imprisonment for up to five years, but the man could also face temporary imprisonment, probationary supervision, community service, or a fine.

Where is the bear cub now?

According to sources, the bear cub was initially taken to Riga Zoo and later sent to a zoo in Greece.

What role should private zoos play in wildlife conservation, and how can regulations balance animal welfare with public access?

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