Pakistan has announced a relaxation of market closing times as part of its ongoing energy-conservation strategy. The decision allows businesses to extend their operating hours in response to rising summer temperatures and longer daylight hours.
Revised Operating Hours for Retail and Dining
The new schedule was approved by a government committee led by Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar. Under these revised guidelines, shops, markets, malls, and general retailers are permitted to operate until 9 p.m.
The hospitality sector will see even greater flexibility, with restaurants, cafés, and eateries allowed to remain open until 11 p.m. However, marriage halls and event venues will continue to observe a 10 p.m. Closing time.
Certain essential services will not be affected by these changes. Pharmacies, hospitals, fuel stations, and information technology or telecommunications-related services will remain exempt from the restrictions.
Context of Energy Austerity Measures
These measures were initially introduced following the outbreak of the United States-Iran conflict. That conflict led to major oil price hikes, raising significant concerns regarding fuel costs and the country’s energy import bill.

The original restrictions had faced criticism from traders. In an official statement, the Committee noted that the decision to extend hours was made after reviewing austerity measures in light of “extended daylight and higher summer temperatures.”
Future Outlook
Provincial administrations have been directed to work with federal authorities to ensure the new guidelines are implemented. It remains uncertain whether these revised timings will remain in place permanently, as the government has not indicated if the schedule will be reviewed again in the coming months.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the new closing times for shops and restaurants?
Shops, markets, and malls can now operate until 9 p.m., while restaurants, cafés, and eateries are permitted to stay open until 11 p.m.
Which businesses are exempt from the market closing restrictions?
Pharmacies, hospitals, fuel stations, and information technology and telecommunications-related services are exempt from these rules.
Why were these energy-saving measures originally introduced?
The measures were part of an austerity drive following the United States-Iran conflict, which caused major oil price hikes and affected the country’s energy import bill.
How do you feel about the balance between energy conservation and extended business hours during the summer?
