Charles Milliard, the leader of the Quebec Liberals, is working to address internal and public reactions after announcing his intention to renew the notwithstanding clause for Bill 96. The leader sought to calm tensions on Friday following the announcement regarding the province’s language law.
Proposed Modifications to Bill 96
Milliard has stated that while he wants to protect the legislation he intends to modify certain sections. These changes are aimed at lessening the impact the law has on businesses.
he plans to lengthen the six-month timeline currently imposed on immigrants to learn French. Milliard described these efforts as a way to make the legislation a more “legitimate and respectful bill.”
Internal Party Reactions
The position marks a significant departure from the party line established during the last election under former leader Dominique Anglade. This shift caught several members of his own party by surprise.

According to reports, those representing large English-speaking constituencies were particularly surprised. However, following a caucus meeting, at least one MNA expressed comfort with the proposal to maintain the notwithstanding clause while making changes to the bill.
Contrast with Secularism Laws
Milliard’s support for the clause is not universal across all legislation. He stated on Thursday that he would not renew the notwithstanding clause for Bill 9 and Bill 21, which are secularism laws aimed at limiting religion in the public sphere.
Currently, Bill 21 is subject to a Supreme Court challenge due to the pre-emptive apply of the notwithstanding clause.
Polling and Political Outlook
The Quebec Liberals are currently seeing a surge in opinion polls. Two recent surveys indicate the party has moved above the Parti Québécois.
Despite this upward trend, the party remains behind among francophone voters. This disparity suggests that the party’s stance on language laws could continue to be a critical factor in their electoral strategy.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the notwithstanding clause?
It is a tool that allows the province to shield legislation that infringes on certain Charter rights from judicial review for a maximum of five years, with the possibility of renewal.
How does Charles Milliard plan to change Bill 96?
He intends to modify sections of the law to reduce the impact on businesses and extend the six-month timeline required for immigrants to learn French.
Does Milliard support the notwithstanding clause for all Quebec laws?
No. While he supports it for Bill 96, he has stated he would not renew the clause for the secularism laws, Bill 9 and Bill 21.
How might the balance between language protection and Charter rights shape the future of Quebec’s political landscape?
