Relations between Spain and Mexico are reportedly in “good health” following recent tensions stemming from grievances over the conquest of America. This assessment comes from Spanish Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares, following a visit to Mexico where he met with President Claudia Sheinbaum.
A New Chapter in Bilateral Relations
“Mexico is a brother country to Spain with whom we wish to maintain a constant dialogue and cooperation for the benefit of our two peoples. That is why I have come here today, that is why Spain is here today, to function together to further strengthen these ties forged by a historical brotherhood based on common values looking towards the future,” Albares stated, alongside his Mexican counterpart Roberto Velasco. Velasco, in turn, spoke of a “new stage” in relations with Spain.
Velasco added, “Count on us to continue this rapprochement of two countries that were already close and that are once again meeting to build a new stage,” as the two officials jointly signed the minutes of the Spain-Mexico Bilateral Commission.
President Sheinbaum affirmed that she discussed “cooperation” with Albares, including the possibility of further Mexican cultural exhibitions in Spain to showcase “the greatness of Mexican culture.” She posted on social media, “I received the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Spain, José Manuel Albares Bueno, at the National Palace. We spoke about the cooperation between both nations and I proposed continuing with exhibitions in Spain that show the greatness of Mexican culture.”
Invitation to the Ibero-American Summit
Albares’ two-day visit included delivering, on behalf of King Felipe, an invitation to President Sheinbaum to attend the Ibero-American Summit in Madrid this November. While Sheinbaum has not yet confirmed her attendance, the summit is expected to bring together representatives from various countries in the region, including Delcy Rodríguez, the acting president of Venezuela.
Albares began his official visit with meetings with business leaders and at the Spain Chamber of Commerce in Mexico. He similarly paid tribute at the tomb of Lázaro Cárdenas and inaugurated the exhibition ‘La mitad del mundo,’ with participation in events at the National Autonomous University of Mexico and the National Museum of Anthropology, which was awarded the Princess of Asturias Award for Concord in 2025.
Easing of Diplomatic Tensions
Albares’ visit is seen as a step towards resolving the crisis in relations between Spain and Mexico, which stemmed from the previous administration of President Andrés Manuel López Obrador (2018-2024) and continued under Sheinbaum. Both leaders had previously requested an apology from the Spanish Crown for grievances related to the conquest of America. Last month, King Felipe VI acknowledged that there was “much abuse” during the conquest, a statement welcomed by the Mexican president.
Frequently Asked Questions
What was the purpose of José Manuel Albares’ visit to Mexico?
The purpose of the visit was to discuss cooperation between Spain and Mexico, strengthen bilateral relations, and deliver an invitation to President Sheinbaum to attend the Ibero-American Summit in Madrid.
What was the source of tension between Spain and Mexico?
The tension stemmed from requests by both the previous and current Mexican presidents for an apology from the Spanish Crown regarding grievances related to the conquest of America.
What did King Felipe VI say regarding the conquest of America?
King Felipe VI acknowledged that there was “much abuse” during the conquest of America.
As Spain and Mexico navigate this renewed diplomatic engagement, what impact might this shift have on future collaborations and shared initiatives between the two nations?
