Audrey Leishman, a Virginia Beach resident, survived a life-threatening battle with sepsis and toxic shock syndrome (TSS) after initially mistaking her symptoms for a common stomach bug. Following her recovery, she and her husband, Marc Leishman, founded the Begin Again Foundation to increase public awareness of these severe health conditions, as reported by People.
How Sepsis and TSS Are Often Misdiagnosed
Early symptoms of sepsis and toxic shock syndrome frequently mirror less severe illnesses, leading to dangerous delays in treatment. According to the Sepsis Alliance, Audrey Leishman’s ordeal began in March 2015, shortly after she had an IUD removed and resumed tampon use. She initially experienced cramping, fever, and extreme weakness, which she and her family initially dismissed as a stomach flu.
The diagnostic process proved difficult. According to Fox News, medical professionals at an urgent care facility initially suspected an autoimmune disease rather than an infection. Leishman spent 10 days in the intensive care unit, including five days in a medically induced coma, before receiving the correct diagnosis of sepsis and TSS.
Sepsis is a life-threatening body-wide reaction to an infection that can cause organ failure, while toxic shock syndrome is a rare complication arising from specific bacterial infections, per the Cleveland Clinic and Mayo Clinic.
Why Early Recognition of Symptoms Matters
Understanding the warning signs of sepsis is critical for survival. Leishman, who had not previously heard of the condition, noted that her lack of awareness contributed to the severity of her illness. “If I had known what the symptoms were and what to look out for, I would have sought treatment earlier,” Leishman told Fox News.
The recovery process for survivors can be extensive. After waking from her coma, Leishman had to relearn how to walk and undergo at-home physical therapy. She also required a peripherally inserted central catheter to support her healing, highlighting the long-term physical toll these conditions take on the body.
Future Trends in Sepsis Awareness and Advocacy
The shift toward patient-led advocacy is becoming a primary driver in public health education. By establishing the Begin Again Foundation, Leishman aims to ease the burden on others facing similar medical crises. The organization focuses on providing support and resources to ensure patients can prioritize their recovery.
Always monitor persistent high fevers, rapid heart rate, or extreme confusion, especially following a medical procedure or infection. When in doubt, seek professional medical evaluation immediately.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary difference between sepsis and TSS?
Sepsis is a systemic, life-threatening response to an infection that damages tissues and organs. Toxic shock syndrome is a specific, rare complication triggered by certain bacterial infections, according to the Mayo Clinic.
What are common symptoms of sepsis?
Symptoms can include high fever, severe pain, shortness of breath, rapid heart rate, and extreme weakness. Leishman experienced these alongside unexplained bruising or bleeding, such as nosebleeds.
How can I learn more about sepsis prevention?
Organizations like the Sepsis Alliance provide educational resources for patients and families. You can also explore the work being done by the Begin Again Foundation to support those recovering from these conditions.
Have you or a loved one navigated a difficult recovery from a sudden infection? Share your experiences in the comments below or subscribe to our newsletter for more health awareness stories.