Trump goes full Don Quixote at Davos with Greenland dreams and windmill nightmares

by Chief Editor

Trump’s Davos Disruptions: A Glimpse into a Shifting Global Order

Donald Trump’s recent appearance at the World Economic Forum in Davos, marked by renewed pursuit of Greenland and attacks on renewable energy, wasn’t just a spectacle of familiar rhetoric. It was a stark illustration of evolving geopolitical tensions and a potential fracturing of the global consensus on economic and environmental policy. The reverberations extend far beyond the Swiss Alps, impacting investment strategies and international relations.

The Greenland Gambit: Resource Nationalism and Arctic Power Plays

Trump’s continued interest in acquiring Greenland, despite repeated rejections from Denmark, highlights a growing trend: resource nationalism. As climate change unlocks previously inaccessible resources in the Arctic – estimated to hold 30% of the world’s undiscovered natural gas and 13% of its oil – competition for control is intensifying. Russia is already heavily militarizing the region, and China is investing heavily in infrastructure projects.

The US desire for Greenland isn’t solely about resources, though. It’s also about strategic positioning. Greenland offers potential military advantages, including early warning systems and a foothold in the Arctic. This echoes historical patterns of great power competition, where control of key geographic locations is paramount. Expect to see increased diplomatic pressure and potentially economic coercion as nations vie for influence in the Arctic.

US President Donald Trump disembarks from Marine One as he arrives on 21 January 2026 in Davos, Switzerland, to attend the World Economic Forum. (Photo: Chip Somodevilla / Getty Images)

The “Green Scam” and the Future of Energy

Trump’s dismissal of renewable energy as a “green scam” and his championing of fossil fuels represent a significant divergence from the global trend. Despite political headwinds in some regions, investment in renewable energy continues to soar. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), renewable energy capacity is set to expand by 50% in the next five years.

The economic arguments are shifting. The cost of solar and wind power has plummeted, making them increasingly competitive with traditional fossil fuels. Furthermore, the geopolitical risks associated with reliance on fossil fuels – particularly from unstable regions – are driving demand for energy independence through renewables.

Pro Tip: Investors should carefully assess the long-term viability of fossil fuel assets, considering the growing regulatory pressure and the declining cost of renewable alternatives.

South Africa’s Position in a Changing Landscape

The fact that South Africa wasn’t mentioned in Trump’s speech, as noted by Investec’s Chris Holdsworth, is telling. It suggests a diminished focus on emerging markets, particularly those not directly tied to resource extraction or strategic geopolitical interests. This doesn’t necessarily mean South Africa is being ignored, but it does highlight the need for proactive engagement and diversification of economic partnerships.

South Africa’s transition to a green economy is crucial, not just for environmental reasons, but also for attracting investment and securing its long-term economic future. The country’s abundant solar and wind resources offer significant potential for renewable energy development.

Market Volatility and the Erosion of Trust

Trump’s unpredictable rhetoric and policy pronouncements consistently inject volatility into global markets. The immediate upward trend in US markets following his speech was likely a temporary reaction, masking underlying uncertainty. The repeated questioning of US debt’s safe haven status, triggered by his actions, is a serious concern.

This erosion of trust in established institutions and international norms is a defining feature of the current geopolitical landscape. Investors are increasingly seeking safe havens and diversifying their portfolios to mitigate risk.

Did you know?

The Arctic is warming at nearly four times the global average rate, accelerating the melting of sea ice and opening up new shipping routes and resource opportunities.

FAQ

Q: Will the US actually try to buy Greenland?
A: While a full-scale acquisition seems unlikely, continued diplomatic pressure and potential economic incentives cannot be ruled out.

Q: How will Trump’s energy policies impact global climate goals?
A: They represent a significant setback, potentially slowing down the transition to a low-carbon economy and hindering efforts to meet the Paris Agreement targets.

Q: What does this mean for South African investors?
A: Diversification and a focus on sustainable investments are crucial strategies for navigating the increased volatility and uncertainty.

Q: Is resource nationalism a growing trend?
A: Yes, with increasing competition for critical minerals and energy resources, we can expect to see more countries prioritizing national control over these assets.

Explore further insights into geopolitical risk and investment strategies on Investec’s website and learn more about Arctic policy at the Council on Foreign Relations.

What are your thoughts on the future of US foreign policy and its impact on global markets? Share your insights in the comments below!

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