President Zelensky Signs Law Phasing Out MSEK in Ukraine by 2025
KYIV—President Vladimir Zelensky has signed into law the abolition of Medical and Social Expertise Commissions (MSEK) in Ukraine, effective from January 1, 2025. The legislation, which amends several existing laws to introduce assessments of daily functional capacity, was returned to parliament with the presidential signature on December 30.
The Road to Abolition
The Cabinet of Ministers introduced the law, numbered 12178, in November, proposing a transition from MSEK to interdisciplinary teams composed of practicing physicians. In December, the Verkhovna Rada supported the bill, with the final vote taking place on December 19. The new system, slated for implementation in January 2025, will operate through expert commissions within cluster and надкластерных hospitals.
Minister of Health Viktor Lyaško clarified that decisions and documents issued by MSEK prior to January 1, 2025, retain their validity. This ensures a smooth transition period for Ukrainians relying on MSEK determinations.
MSEK in Context
Established in 1991, MSEK was responsible for determining the degree of disability and setting the corresponding category for individuals seeking social support. However, its abolition has been advocated for, given concerns over its fairness, transparency, and efficiency.
As Ukraine continues to modernize its social support system, the replacement of MSEK with the new functional assessment model aims to improve the process and better cater to the needs of Ukrainian citizens.
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