The United States will establish two new military bases in southern and eastern Greenland following a security agreement signed by the U.S., Greenland, and Denmark, according to AFP. Announced on September 23, 2026, the deal permits Washington to set up additional defense areas in Narsarsuaq and Mestersvig under technical terms yet to be mutually agreed upon.
Strategic Security Agreement Signed in New York
U.S. President Donald Trump signed the security pact alongside Greenlandic and Danish leaders during a ceremony held on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly in New York, as reported by AFP. Trump stated that the arrangement establishes a long-term relationship and grants the U.S. permanent control over Greenland’s security. Prior to the signing, Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen noted that the agreement ensures adversary powers will not gain close proximity or significant influence in the Arctic territory. Greenlandic Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen added that the pact highlights the island’s vital role in both North American and transatlantic security.
Local Concerns and Historical Context in Narsarsuaq
According to reporting by Danish public broadcaster DR cited by Liputan6.com, the push for a military footprint has drawn scrutiny from local officials in Narsarsuaq, where residential buildings sit close to the airport runway. Municipality Kujalleq Mayor Malene Vahl Rasmussen stated that the local government will not compromise on civil rights or settlement status. Aqqaluk Lynge, founder of the Inuit Ataqatigiit party, emphasized that space for civilian activities must be preserved. Historically, Narsarsuaq operated as a major U.S. military installation named Bluie West One between 1941 and 1958 before its facilities were handed over to Denmark for civilian use. Currently, the U.S. maintains a single military facility in the region, the Pituffik Space Base in northwestern Greenland.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Where will the new U.S. military bases be located in Greenland?
According to AFP, the new defense areas will be established in Narsarsuaq in southern Greenland and Mestersvig in the east.
Who signed the security agreement?
According to AFP, the agreement was signed by U.S. President Donald Trump, Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen, and Greenlandic Prime Minister Jens-Frederik Nielsen in New York.
Does the U.S. already have military facilities in Greenland?
Yes, according to Liputan6.com, the U.S. currently operates the Pituffik Space Base located in the northwestern part of the island.
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