World Water Day, observed annually on 22 March, brings attention to the escalating global water crisis and its connection to increasing displacement. Climate shocks – including droughts, floods, and contamination – are central to this growing trend, forcing people from their homes.
Focus on Gender and Inclusive Governance
This year’s theme, “Water and Gender: Where water flows, equality grows,” highlights the importance of inclusive water governance and the role of women’s leadership in achieving both equality and long-term stability.
Water, Shelter, and Displacement
Access to both water and shelter are critical for the protection, dignity, and recovery of displaced and migrant communities. A lack of safe water, sanitation, and hygiene can quickly create unsafe conditions in crowded shelters, particularly increasing risks for women and girls. Sustainable recovery requires restoring both water systems and adequate shelter.
IOM’s Role in Coordination
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is co-leading the Global Shelter, Land and Site Coordination Cluster, working with partners to coordinate shelter responses. This includes providing technical expertise and a strong protection focus, with an emphasis on gender-responsive action.
IOM is calling for increased investment, stronger partnerships, and inclusive policies that prioritize water and shelter within broader efforts related to protection, climate action, and sustainable development.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the theme of World Water Day this year?
The theme for World Water Day 2026 is “Water and Gender: Where water flows, equality grows.”
Why are water and shelter linked for displaced communities?
Water and shelter are described as inseparable foundations for the protection, dignity, and recovery of displaced and migrant communities.
What role does IOM play in addressing these issues?
IOM co-leads the Global Shelter, Land and Site Coordination Cluster and helps set the direction for shelter and site coordination responses, bringing technical expertise and a protection focus.
As the global water crisis intensifies and climate-related displacement increases, how can communities best prioritize equitable access to this essential resource?
