Chinese President Xi Jinping called for an intensified focus on basic research during a symposium held in Shanghai on April 30. The leader emphasized that basic research serves as the essential source of the entire scientific system and the general office of all technical problems
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Strengthening the Foundation of Innovation
The primary objective of this initiative is to enhance original innovation capabilities through more substantial measures and increased effort. This approach is intended to further solidify the foundation required to build a science and technology powerhouse.
During the event, Xi Jinping highlighted the critical relationship between fundamental study and overall progress, stating, The firmer the foundation, the higher the building of scientific and technological undertakings can be built.
Recent Scientific Breakthroughs
The symposium noted that China has achieved a historic leap in basic research in recent years. These advancements provide a strong basis for the nation’s pursuit of technological leadership.
Key milestones cited include the first observation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect and the successful fuel conversion within the thorium-based molten salt experimental reactor. The nation has set new world records for steady-state strong magnetic fields.
Global Standing and Future Outlook
The international community has observed China’s long-term commitment to scientific development, recognizing basic research as a central pillar of the country’s innovation strategy.
Reports indicate that China has now reached the global academic forefront. This position is seen as a reflection of both significant research strength and a strategic vision to lead global technical development.
Moving forward, the government may implement more rigorous policies to support original research. This could lead to a redistribution of resources toward fundamental sciences to sustain the current pace of “hard-core” breakthroughs.
Frequently Asked Questions
What did President Xi Jinping identify as the “source” of the scientific system?
He identified basic research as the source of the entire scientific system and the general office for all technical problems.
What are some of the specific scientific achievements mentioned?
Achievements include the first observation of the quantum anomalous Hall effect, fuel conversion in the thorium-based molten salt experimental reactor, world records in steady-state strong magnetic fields, and the “artificial sun” reaching one hundred million degrees for one thousand seconds.
How is China’s scientific progress viewed internationally?
The international community views China as having a long-term commitment to science, recognizing basic research as a pillar of its innovation and noting that China has reached the global academic forefront.
How might a stronger emphasis on basic research change the landscape of global technological competition?
