A catastrophic flash flood and series of landslides across Nepal and Tibet have left at least 633 people dead and nearly 2,980 missing, according to disaster authorities and state media reports. The disaster, triggered by a glacial collapse in the Himalayas, swept through remote villages with walls of water, mud, rock, and ice.
Death Toll Climbs as Search Operations Face Severe Weather Delays
According to the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Authority (NDRRMA) of Nepal, the death toll in the country reached at least 626 people by Saturday morning. An additional 2,426 individuals remain unaccounted for in Nepal, a total that includes 517 foreign nationals whose whereabouts are still unknown. Across the border in Tibet, China’s state media—serving as the sole reporting channel for the region—confirmed that at least seven people died in the Gyirong area, with another 554 reported missing. This brings the combined death toll to 633 and the total number of missing persons to 2,980, according to data from both regions.
Infrastructure Damage and Rescue Complications
Rescue teams in both nations are racing against time amid crippled infrastructure, shrinking food supplies, and treacherous weather. Xinhua reports that flooding heavily damaged local electrical grids and left numerous people affected, according to estimates from the International Federation of Red Cross. In Nepal, police records indicate that 27 personnel remain out of contact, while thousands of personnel have been deployed for recovery efforts. Authorities have approved the entry of international search and rescue teams to aid local efforts, driven by heavy pressure from foreign governments with missing citizens.
Did you know? Independent power producers in Nepal reported that 934 workers linked to 11 different hydroelectric facilities remain missing following the destruction of their sites, according to state media figures from Xinhua.
Hydropower Disruption and Evacuations in Tibet
Rescue operations have faced repeated interruptions due to the formation of mud lakes and fears of secondary floods. In Tibet, Chinese authorities temporarily halted operations in the severely impacted Gyirong area due to downstream threats before resuming them once risks subsided. Xinhua reported that rescuers successfully evacuated 555 stranded tourists and 499 local residents from Tibet, alongside rescuing two villagers.

Frequently Asked Questions
What triggered the flash floods in Nepal and Tibet?
The disaster was caused by the collapse of a glacier in the Himalayas, which sent massive quantities of water, ice, rocks, and mud rushing down into border regions.
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How many people are currently missing?
According to disaster authorities, a total of 2,980 people are missing across Nepal and Tibet, including over 500 foreign nationals.
Are international rescue teams assisting?
Yes. Nepal has approved the deployment of international search and rescue experts to help locate missing citizens from foreign nations.
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