Federal prosecutors and FBI agents are currently investigating the financial operations of the Argentine Football Association (AFA) within the United States, according to two sources with direct knowledge of the proceedings.
Who is leading the U.S. investigation into the AFA?
The preliminary investigation, which began gaining momentum in 2025, is being overseen by three federal prosecutors: Patrick Gushue and Christopher Ting in Washington D.C., and Michael Berger in the Southern District of Florida, as reported by La Nación. Ting, formerly of the law firm Latham & Watkins LLP, brings expertise in financial crime. Berger previously led the successful prosecution of former Ecuadorian Comptroller General Carlos Ramón Polit Faggioni for money laundering in Miami.

What is the focus of the FBI’s inquiry into TourProdEnter LLC?
Investigators are scrutinizing the role of TourProdEnter LLC, a company owned by Javier Faroni and his wife, Erica Gillette, which acted as a collection agent for AFA’s international commercial contracts. According to documentation analyzed by La Nación, the firm moved at least $260 million in AFA-related income through five U.S. financial institutions: Citibank, Synovus, Bank of America, JP Morgan, and PNC Bank. Prosecutors are attempting to reconcile these figures, as records suggest only a portion of these funds can be linked to identifiable AFA operational expenses.

The investigation into TourProdEnter LLC involves tracking payments to entities that, according to official records, were controlled by individuals receiving social welfare benefits while residing in locations like Bariloche or Buenos Aires.
How are the AFA and involved parties responding?
The AFA has begun mounting a defense within the United States. During a recent forum on football and corruption hosted by the Interamerican Institute for Democracy in Miami, AFA representative Tomás Regalado and attorney Mariano Lizardo emphasized the presumption of innocence. “The investigative measures alone do not determine responsibility or guilt,” Regalado stated. Meanwhile, businessman Guillermo Tofoni—who has previously filed a complaint against Tapia and Pablo Toviggino regarding alleged fraud—reportedly participated in a three-hour virtual meeting with FBI agents and prosecutors last week, though he has not publicly confirmed the details of the session.
What is the history of the AFA’s financial scrutiny in the U.S.?
The current legal pressure follows a series of earlier developments. In September 2024, the Argentine Ministry of Security, then led by Patricia Bullrich, shared information regarding potential financial risks within the AFA with U.S. officials following consultations with Tofoni. While the FBI initially determined there was insufficient evidence to open a criminal case, the situation shifted following subsequent media reports detailing the flow of funds from multinational sponsors like Adidas and Warner through Florida-based accounts during periods of strict currency controls in Argentina.
Pro Tips for Understanding International Financial Investigations
- Follow the Money: Investigators often prioritize tracking “collection vehicles” like TourProdEnter, which hold the rights to multi-million dollar contracts.
- Whistleblower Influence: Programs like the one led by prosecutor Patrick Gushue are designed to incentivize insiders to provide information on corporate financial misconduct.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Is there a formal criminal case against the AFA?
- The proceedings are currently in the stage of a preliminary investigation. Prosecutors are conducting interviews and gathering documentation to determine if formal criminal charges are warranted.
- Why is the FBI involved in AFA finances?
- The FBI is investigating whether AFA operations conducted through U.S. banks violated domestic laws, specifically regarding money laundering and fraudulent use of the American financial system.
- What is the role of TourProdEnter LLC?
- According to reports, the company managed international commercial contracts for the AFA, collecting fees and commissions while distributing funds to various accounts and beneficiaries.
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