How to Spot and Stay Safe From Wildlife

Baby Copperhead Season in Tennessee: Expert Tips for Safe Coexistence

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (WZTV) — WZTV reported that Tennessee’s baby copperhead season is active from October through mid-November, with experts urging residents to take precautions as these snakes become more visible. Dustin Thames, a representative from the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency (TWRA), explained that adult copperheads give birth between August and October, making fall the prime time for encounters with both adults and their young.

Why Fall Is Peak Copperhead Activity

Copperheads are more active during cooler fall days as they bask in sunlight, unlike their nocturnal summer behavior. Thames noted, “Copperheads’ main defense is their camouflage. They’re really hard to see.” The snakes are commonly found in rocky or wooded hillsides, particularly in the western Highland Rim and eastern Tennessee mountains. Gardeners and hikers should be cautious, as copperheads often hide under logs, rocks, or flowerpots.

Baby copperhead season is here in Tennessee and FOX 17 News is sharing tips from an expert on how to stay safe as these snakes become more active. (Photo: Tennessee Valley Authority)

How to Spot and Avoid Copperheads

Baby copperheads can be identified by their yellow-green tail tips, but their camouflage makes them difficult to detect. Thames advised, “The best thing to do if you approach a baby or adult copperhead is to keep your distance.” Hikers should wear closed-toed shoes, avoid areas with dense foliage, and stay on marked trails. Copperheads blend into autumn leaves, increasing the risk of accidental encounters.

It's baby copperhead season in Tennessee, but what does that mean? Expert weighs in

Preventive Measures for Homeowners

To reduce the likelihood of copperheads near residential areas, Thames recommended eliminating rodent populations, which are a primary food source. He also suggested securing trash cans and keeping flowerpots off the ground. “If your home sits near a wooded area, get rid of any rodents,” he said. “Secure piles of leaves and wood so snakes cannot hide there.”

Tennessee Law Protects Copperheads for Their Ecological Value

Copperheads are protected under Tennessee state law, making it illegal to kill them. Despite their venom, their bites are rarely fatal, with the TWRA stating deaths are “extremely rare.” However, medical attention is still critical after a bite. Thames emphasized their ecological value, noting that copperheads help control pests like rodents and ticks.

Pro Tip: Snake-Proof Your Yard

Secure all outdoor items that could serve as hiding spots for snakes. Keep woodpiles and leaf piles away from your home, and avoid leaving pet food outside, as it can attract wildlife.

Copperheads Are One of Four Venomous Snakes in Tennessee

Copperheads are one of four venomous snake species in Tennessee.

FAQ: Common Questions About Copperheads

Are copperhead bites deadly?

According to the TWRA, copperhead bites are “extremely rare” in causing death. However, immediate medical attention is necessary even if symptoms are not immediately apparent.

What should I do if I see a copperhead?

Thames advises keeping a safe distance and avoiding confrontation. “Walk around it, whether on a trail or in your yard,” he said.

Why are copperheads protected in Tennessee?

Copperheads control rodent and tick populations. Killing them is illegal under state law, as they contribute to ecosystem balance.

Stay Informed and Stay Safe

For more information on copperheads, visit the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency’s website. Additional resources on wildlife safety are available on FOX 17 News.