Indonesia is set to launch its national carbon trading ecosystem, with Forestry Minister Raja Juli Antoni confirming the country is fully prepared to begin implementation. The rollout, mandated by President Prabowo Subianto, aims to integrate forestry carbon credits into the national economy as a strategic component of the government’s 8 percent economic growth target. The initial phase will involve the release of 31 million tons of CO2 equivalent credits, with an estimated transaction value of Rp5 trillion.
Did You Know? The national carbon infrastructure, known as the Carbon Unit Registry System (SRUK), is scheduled for its official launch on July 9, 2026, just three days after the formal handover of the forestry carbon credits.
How the carbon trading rollout will function
The Ministry of Forestry plans to issue approvals and facilitate credit releases for three Forest Utilization Business Permit (PBPH) holders and one social forestry entity. According to Minister Antoni, this process is designed to create a transparent, credible, and integrated market. The initiative is expected to generate approximately Rp500 billion in non-tax state revenue (PNBP).
The government views this market as a primary mechanism to attract global climate finance. By establishing regulatory certainty, officials aim to address the current lack of a conducive investment climate, which Minister Antoni identified as a major barrier to channeling capital into emission reductions and ecosystem restoration.
Expert Insight: Why the carbon ledger matters
Expert Insight: Indonesia’s effort to build a globally trusted carbon ledger is a strategic move to leverage its status as a host to one of the largest tropical rainforest expanses on earth. By codifying carbon governance, the government is attempting to transform ecological assets into a macroeconomic engine. The success of this transition likely depends on how effectively the newly formed SRUK infrastructure can provide the structural integrity needed to satisfy international investors seeking secure, large-scale climate solutions.
What may happen next
Following the formal handover of credits on July 6, 2026, and the subsequent launch of the SRUK, the government continues to fortify national carbon governance through ongoing policy reforms and the strengthening of institutional instruments.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary goal of the new carbon trading ecosystem?
The ecosystem aims to support sustainable economic growth, specifically contributing to an 8 percent national economic growth target by balancing development with ecology through green growth initiatives.
When will the Carbon Unit Registry System (SRUK) be launched?
The SRUK, which will serve as the primary infrastructure for the national carbon market, is scheduled for launch on July 9, 2026.
How much revenue is expected from the initial carbon credit rollout?
The initial rollout of 31 million tons of CO2 equivalent is estimated to reach a transaction value of Rp5 trillion, generating approximately Rp500 billion in non-tax state revenue.
How do you think international investors will respond to Indonesia’s new carbon registry system?
