Malaysia Reports Surge in HMPV Cases Traced to China; Indonesia Asserts No Local Cases Yet

Malaysia Reports Increase in Human Metapneumovirus Cases, Indonesia Remains Unaffected

Malaysia has reported an uptick in human metapneumovirus (hMPV) cases, with 327 cases recorded in 2024 compared to 225 cases in the previous year. However, the Malaysian Ministry of Health (MOH) reassured the public that hMPV is not a new disease and there’s no cause for panic.

"hMPV is not a new disease, and infections do not need to be reported or notified according to the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases Act 1988," the MOH said in a statement, cited by Straits Times on Sunday, January 5, 2025.

Meanwhile, Indonesia has not recorded any hMPV cases yet, according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health (Kemenkes). The ministry attributes this to viral spread prevention measures and surveillance at international entry points.

"Until now, we haven’t reported any cases," said Aji Muhawarman, the Kemenkes’ Head of Communication and Public Service Bureau, on Monday, January 6. "However, there’s still a risk of transmission due to open travel links from China or other countries."

The Indonesian government hasn’t implemented any travel restrictions or bans from countries experiencing hMPV outbreaks, including Malaysia and China. However, it has enhanced vigilance and health screenings at international entry points, focusing on body temperature checks and monitoring any symptoms among international travelers.

The public is advised to remain calm and be vigilant when traveling abroad. "Always consider the risk of potential transmission," says Muhawarman. "Ensure you’re aware of the situation and policies in the country you’re visiting, and maintain good hygiene and health practices to bolster your immune system."

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