New Oral Vaccine Successfully Protects Fish from Nervous Necrosis Virus
Researchers at the National University of Singapore (NUS) and the Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory have developed an oral vaccine for fish that protects against the nervous necrosis virus (NNV). By encapsulating virus-like particles within Lactococcus lactis bacteria, the vaccine can be mixed directly into fish feed, offering a practical, labour efficient and cost-effective alternative to … Read more