Acting Venezuelan President Delcy Rodríguez announced on Thursday that Luis Pérez has been appointed as the new president of the Banco Central de Venezuela (BCV). This leadership change follows the resignation of Laura Guerra, who had held the position since April of last year.
Financial Shift and Sanctions Relief
The appointment occurs just two days after the United States government lifted sanctions on the public banking system of the South American nation. This relief specifically includes the BCV and other key institutions.
The U.S. Treasury Department’s action covers the Banco de Venezuela, the Banco Digital de los Trabajadores, and the Banco de Tesoro. It also extends to any entity where these institutions hold a direct or indirect stake of 50% or more.
Restoring Dollar Access
With these restrictions removed, Venezuela’s primary banking institutions are now positioned to re-enter the U.S. Financial system. This shift allows them to operate legally using the U.S. Dollar.
the Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) has issued a license permitting “commercial transactions” with the Venezuelan government, provided they receive prior authorization from Washington.
International Re-engagement
The move toward financial normalization is further highlighted by the actions of global lenders. On Thursday, both the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group announced they are resuming relations with the Venezuelan government.
Regarding the outgoing BCV president, Rodríguez stated that Laura Guerra will continue to be involved in other government activities.
Potential Future Developments
Given the new OFAC license, the government could see an increase in authorized commercial transactions with foreign partners. This may lead to a gradual expansion of trade if Washington continues to grant authorizations.

the resumed relationships with the World Bank and IMF could potentially lead to new economic frameworks or technical cooperation as the country reintegrates into global financial networks.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is the new president of the Banco Central de Venezuela?
Luis Pérez has been appointed to the position following the resignation of Laura Guerra.
Which banks are now exempt from U.S. Sanctions?
The sanctions were lifted for the Banco Central de Venezuela (BCV), Banco de Venezuela, Banco Digital de los Trabajadores, Banco de Tesoro, and any entity in which these institutions have a 50% or greater stake.
What does the new OFAC license allow?
The license permits “commercial transactions” with the Venezuelan government, whereas these still require prior authorization from Washington.
How do you think the return of the World Bank and IMF will impact Venezuela’s economic future?
