XCMG, one of the world’s largest heavy equipment manufacturers, is facing mounting civil litigation and a criminal investigation following allegations that the company defrauded Canadian dealerships by tampering with machinery serial numbers. Dealers claim the state-owned Chinese firm misrepresented the age and quality of equipment sold, leading to significant financial losses for local businesses.
Serial Number Allegations and Dealer Lawsuits
The legal challenges involve multiple Canadian dealers who allege a pattern of deceptive practices. Ryan Martin, owner of the British Columbia-based Arctic Machinery, testified at Vancouver’s law courts that his business relationships with XCMG soured after 2021. Martin stated that dealers discovered a process where serial number plates were altered to misrepresent the manufacturing year of the machines.
Other firms have echoed these claims. In July, a Saskatchewan dealer filed a lawsuit alleging unlawful tampering with serial number plates on equipment sold in Alberta. Similar legal actions have been initiated by LTR Equipment in Quebec and an Ontario-based lift company, all citing discrepancies between the equipment’s actual build date and the year stated at the time of sale.
RCMP Search at XCMG Headquarters
The allegations have moved beyond civil courts into the realm of criminal enforcement. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) in Alberta’s K Division confirmed that members of their auto theft unit executed a search warrant at XCMG’s Canadian headquarters in April. Authorities have characterized the investigation as ongoing, though no charges have been announced.
XCMG Response to Financial Claims
XCMG has denied wrongdoing and is actively contesting the civil claims. In a statement provided to Global News, XCMG Canada asserted that Arctic Machinery holds an outstanding balance of approximately $18 million for XCMG-branded inventory that remains unpaid. The company maintains it is fully defending itself against the allegations brought forward by the dealers.

Frequently Asked Questions
What is the core allegation against XCMG?
Canadian dealers allege that XCMG engaged in serial number tampering to misrepresent the age of heavy machinery, selling older models as newer equipment.
What is the status of the RCMP investigation?
The RCMP’s auto theft unit in Alberta confirmed they executed a search warrant at XCMG’s headquarters in April, and the investigation remains active.
How has XCMG responded to the claims?
XCMG has stated it is defending itself against the civil lawsuits and alleges that Arctic Machinery failed to pay for roughly $18 million in equipment inventory.
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