Australia’s minimum fuel reserves would double under $800m Coalition plan

by Rachel Morgan News Editor

The Coalition has proposed an $800 million policy to bolster Australia’s liquid fuel security, calling on the Labor government to match the plan. The proposal aims to ensure the nation maintains a 60-day supply of fuel in reserve at all times.

A Strategic Buffer Against Global Shocks

Opposition Leader Angus Taylor is unveiling a plan to double the minimum stockholding obligation to 60 days by 2030. This move follows the war in Iran and the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, which exposed Australia’s vulnerability to oil supply shocks.

To achieve this, the Coalition proposes the creation of an $800 million Australian Fuel Security Facility. This funding would support fuel importers and refineries in developing at least 1 billion litres of additional onshore storage for jet fuel, diesel, and petrol.

Did You Know? Members of the International Energy Agency, including Australia, are technically required to hold oil stocks equal to at least 90 days of net imports to buffer against global supply disruptions.

Mr. Taylor has urged the prime minister to adopt the plan immediately, stating that if fuel stops, “trucks don’t move, supermarkets don’t stock, businesses shut their doors.”

Regional Concerns and Industry Impact

Nationals leader Matt Canavan emphasized the criticality of the plan for regional areas, noting that farms cannot run and shelves go empty if diesel supplies fail. He argued that increasing local storage reduces reliance on overseas supply lines that could be cut overnight.

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Shadow Minister for Energy and Emissions Reduction Dan Tehan added that the initiative would work with industry to build necessary storage and create a buffer to withstand global shocks.

Expert Insight: The tension here lies between immediate stockpile increases and long-term structural resilience. While the Coalition focuses on storage capacity, the government’s focus on existing refinery viability suggests a strategic debate over whether Australia should prioritize “warehousing” fuel or maintaining the industrial capacity to process it.

Government Response and Current Reserves

Energy and Climate Change Minister Chris Bowen recently revealed that Australia’s current reserves stand at 44 days for petrol, 30 days for jet fuel, and 33 days for diesel.

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Mr. Bowen noted that petrol reserves are currently higher than they were before the Iran war began and confirmed that 58 oil tankers are currently en route to Australia.

Regarding infrastructure, Mr. Bowen has played down the likelihood of funding new refineries, arguing it is more realistic to expand the capacity of the two remaining facilities in Geelong and Brisbane.

Diplomatic Efforts in Asia

Foreign Minister Penny Wong is traveling to Japan, China, and South Korea to discuss energy security and coordination during the ongoing oil crisis.

Senator Wong highlighted that the Asia region is disproportionately affected by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, as approximately 80 per cent of the region’s oil passes through that shipping lane.

The government has indicated that energy resilience will be a feature of the federal budget on May 12, though specific measures have not yet been disclosed.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary goal of the Coalition’s fuel security plan?

The plan aims to double the minimum stockholding obligation to 60 days by 2030 and provide $800 million through a new facility to create at least 1 billion litres of extra onshore storage for petrol, diesel, and jet fuel.

Frequently Asked Questions
Energy Taylor Iran

What are Australia’s current fuel reserve levels?

According to Minister Chris Bowen, Australia currently holds 44 days of petrol, 33 days of diesel, and 30 days of jet fuel in reserve.

Why is the closure of the Strait of Hormuz a major concern?

The Strait of Hormuz is a critical shipping lane through which about 80 per cent of the Asia region’s oil passes, making the region disproportionately vulnerable to its closure.

Do you believe increasing domestic fuel storage is the most effective way to protect the economy from international conflicts?

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