New York City firefighters and advocates are calling for an urgent increase in staffing, demanding the addition of a fifth member to 86 engine companies operating in the city’s busiest districts. The push comes as officials and labor leaders emphasize that current staffing levels, which have remained reduced since 2011, are insufficient to meet the challenges of an increasing population and rising fire-related fatalities.
The Push for Reform
FDNY Deputy Chief Jim Brosi, president of the Uniformed Fire Officers Association, stressed that the city needs as many trained hands on the scene as possible. Currently, only 20 of nearly 200 engine companies are staffed with a fifth crew member. The majority of these companies saw that role eliminated over a decade ago to balance the city budget during a financial crisis.
City Council Speaker Julie Menin has identified securing funding for this fifth firefighter as a top priority. She noted that such an investment would prioritize neighborhoods most affected by structural fires, where rapid deployment is often the difference between life and death.
Significance and Safety Concerns
The demand for more resources is underscored by a sharp increase in fire-related fatalities. With 30 fatal fires reported so far this year, deaths are up 60% compared to the same period last year. Advocates point to the 2022 Twin Parks high-rise fire, which claimed 17 lives, as a stark example of the critical need for additional personnel.
Andrew Ansbro, president of the Uniformed Firefighters Association of Greater New York, argued that an extra firefighter could have changed the outcome of that tragedy. He stated that a fifth member would have allowed for faster water application and improved victim rescue efforts in stairwells.
What May Happen Next
If the City Council successfully secures the requested funding, the FDNY could move to staff engine companies with a fifth firefighter immediately. However, analysts and union representatives suggest that this shift would necessitate a significant and sustained increase in recruitment and hiring efforts to maintain those staffing levels over time.

Frequently Asked Questions
Why was the fifth firefighter role removed in 2011?
The position was reduced as part of a city budget balancing measure in response to the financial crisis.
How many engine companies currently have a fifth crew member?
Currently, only 20 of the nearly 200 engine companies have a fifth firefighter.
What is the primary argument for increasing staffing?
Proponents argue that as the city population grows and buildings become more vertical, additional personnel are required to combat rising fire fatalities and improve response times during emergency incidents.
Do you believe that restoring historical staffing levels is the most effective way to address the rise in fire-related fatalities?
