Indonesia has enacted a nationwide ban on elephant rides in zoos and conservation centers. The decision, made by the Indonesian Ministry of Forestry, aims to prioritize the welfare of these intelligent and sensitive animals.
A “Historic Step” for Elephant Welfare
Animal welfare organizations have hailed the ban as a significant victory. Suzanne Milthorpe, head of campaigns for World Animal Protection ANZ, stated, “We congratulate the Indonesian Government on taking this world-leading step to safeguarding the dignity of wild animals.” She added that the move signals a shift toward more responsible wildlife tourism, built on years of advocacy.
Bali’s Mason Elephant Park was among the last venues in Indonesia to offer elephant rides, halting the practice at the end of January following multiple warnings. The park is now reportedly transitioning to observation-based experiences.
The Harmful Practice of Elephant Riding
Experts and scientists agree that riding elephants is detrimental to their well-being. The practice often involves stressful and painful training methods, restricts natural behaviors, and can cause long-term physical and psychological harm. Elephants, as noted by Chris Lewis, captivity research and policy manager at Born Free, are not physically designed to carry weight on their backs, leading to potential chronic pain and injuries.
Research indicates elephants possess a high degree of intelligence. A 2001 study found they can utilize tools, and have a larger cerebral cortex than primates. More recently, a 2024 study revealed that elephants even invent and use names to address each other.
Born Free strongly advises against riding elephants or participating in any close contact activities with them or other wild animals.
Frequently Asked Questions
What prompted the ban on elephant rides?
The Indonesian Ministry of Forestry decided to ban elephant rides at all zoos and conservation centers to prioritize animal welfare, recognizing the harmful effects of the practice.
What is happening to venues that previously offered elephant rides?
Venues like Bali’s Mason Elephant Park are reportedly transitioning to ethical, observation-based experiences instead of offering rides.
What does World Animal Protection say about the ban?
Suzanne Milthorpe, head of campaigns for World Animal Protection ANZ, called the decision a “world-leading step” and a “wonderful win for elephants,” signaling a shift towards responsible wildlife tourism.
As tourism evolves, will other countries follow Indonesia’s lead in prioritizing animal welfare over entertainment?
