Indonesia’s Bandung Zoo permit revoked as internal dispute sparks animal welfare concerns

JAKARTA – The Indonesian Forestry Ministry has revoked the operating permit for Bandung Zoo following a protracted dispute between factions vying for control of the facility, a situation that jeopardized the welfare of the zoo’s 700+ animals.

Zoo Closure and Management Transition

The decision, announced on February 12, 2026, was made to ensure the protection and proper care of the animals, according to Satyawan Pudiyatmoko, the ministry’s director general of natural resources and ecosystem conservation. He stated, “The state cannot allow animals to suffer because of a legal dispute.”

The Forestry Ministry will assume full responsibility for animal care until a new, professionally vetted management team is appointed. Bandung Mayor Muhammad Farhan affirmed the city government’s support during this transition, committing to cover employee salaries and essential zoo operating costs, including electricity, and maintenance.

Did You Know? Bandung Zoo was closed to visitors on August 6, 2025, after competing factions claimed legal authority to operate the facility.

Currently, Bandung Zoo remains closed to the public while the Forestry Ministry assesses the health and well-being of the animals. Reopening is contingent upon confirmation from the ministry that all animals are in stable condition.

Selection of New Management

A committee comprised of city officials, representatives from the West Java Forestry Agency, Forestry Ministry officials, and academic experts will be formed to select a new management team. The selection process is expected to seize up to three months.

Mayor Farhan emphasized that the new management must be legally recognized and prioritize education and conservation over profit. The city government anticipates a ten-year partnership with the new management, including ongoing evaluation and oversight.

Expert Insight: The revocation of Bandung Zoo’s permit highlights the critical intersection of legal stability and animal welfare. The situation underscores the potential for operational crises when management structures are contested, particularly for institutions reliant on public trust and vulnerable animal populations.

Bandung Zoo is home to a diverse range of animals, including Bengal tigers, lions, orangutans, and elephants.

Welfare Concerns

The prolonged closure and financial difficulties resulting from the management dispute have placed the animals at risk. More than 700 animals were at risk of starvation. Since March, seven animals, including a pelican and a binturong, have died. A recent assessment by veterinarians from the Jakarta Animal Aid Network (JAAN) revealed signs of malnutrition in several animals, including primates and mammals.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why was Bandung Zoo’s permit revoked?

The Forestry Ministry revoked the permit due to a prolonged internal and legal dispute within the zoo’s management, which threatened the welfare of the animals.

What will happen to the animals during the transition?

The Forestry Ministry will assume full responsibility for the care of the animals until a new management team is appointed.

How long will it take to select a new management team?

The selection process for a new management team is expected to be completed within three months.

As Bandung Zoo navigates this period of transition, what role should local communities play in ensuring the long-term health and sustainability of the facility?

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