New Frigates Cost and Capabilities Compared

The New Zealand Government faces a high-stakes decision next year on whether to replace the Royal New Zealand Navy’s ageing Anzac-class frigates with the Japanese Mogami-class warship, a model recently chosen by Australia, according to Just Defence spokesperson Kevin Hackwell.

The Cost Realities of Modern Frigate Procurement

Frigates carry exceptionally high price tags for both purchase and ongoing maintenance. According to Hackwell, their primary operational function—defending United States aircraft carrier strike groups—requires high operational speeds alongside complex sensors, heavy weaponry, and advanced combat control systems that drive up expenses.

Did you know? The Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force operates the Mogami-class frigate, which was showcased during a port visit by the warship JS Kumano to Wellington in May 2025.

International Precedent and the Australian Connection

New Zealand’s potential acquisition follows a major procurement shift across the Tasman. Australia recently locked in an agreement to purchase the Mogami-class warship for its own naval fleet.

Evaluating Capabilities Against Strategic Needs

Frequently Asked Questions

When will the New Zealand Government decide on the frigate replacement?

The government is scheduled to make a decision next year on whether to replace the ageing Anzac frigates.

Which warship model is being considered to replace the Anzac fleet?

The Japanese Mogami-class frigate is under consideration, a vessel that Australia also recently agreed to purchase.

Why are frigates so expensive to buy and operate?

Their primary function of protecting United States aircraft carrier strike groups demands high speeds, sophisticated sensors, heavy weapons, and complex combat control systems.

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