Emeritus Senior Minister Goh Chok Tong cautioned that attracting top talent to public service is becoming increasingly difficult, speaking at the launch of Coordinating Minister for National Security and Minister for Home Affairs K. Shanmugam’s book, “Policy, Fairness and Compassion,” on February 6, 2026.
Challenges to Public Service
Attracting Future Leaders
Mr. Goh expressed concern that capable Singaporeans may be hesitant to enter politics, potentially impacting the nation’s future governance. He stated that it “does not bode well for Singapore if the most capable among each generation of Singaporeans shy away from public service.”
Shifting Motivations
According to Mr. Goh, younger generations, while benefiting from Singapore’s system, may not feel the same sense of obligation to contribute as previous generations. He suggested they may attribute their success to personal effort and family, and assume the country’s prosperity will continue regardless of their involvement.
Financial Considerations
Mr. Goh acknowledged the financial implications of entering politics, stating that while money “must never be the incentive,” the “financial opportunity cost of being a minister is a factor that any rational individual would have to consider.” He emphasized the need for the government to demonstrate that Singapore’s future depends on a strong governing team.
Shanmugam’s Path to Politics
Mr. Goh highlighted Mr. Shanmugam’s personal journey, noting that his decision to enter politics was influenced by his experience with inequality. Mr. Shanmugam, a former lawyer, “understood inequality in a personal way,” having come from a family with limited social capital. He reportedly wanted to ensure less-privileged children had the same opportunities he did.
What’s Next?
A committee is currently reviewing the salaries of political office holders, following an announcement made last month. The committee, chaired by Mr. Gan Seow Kee, is expected to submit its report to the government in the coming months. Adjustments to compensation could be proposed to address the financial considerations Mr. Goh raised.
The government may also seek to emphasize the importance of public service and civic duty to encourage capable individuals to consider a career in politics. Further public discussion on the role of political leaders and the expectations placed upon them is also a possible next step.
Frequently Asked Questions
What legal areas did Mr. Shanmugam focus on?
Mr. Goh highlighted Mr. Shanmugam’s legal reforms, including legislation on online harms and national security.
What did Mr. Goh say about the role of money in politics?
Mr. Goh stated that money should not be the incentive for joining politics, but acknowledged that the financial opportunity cost of being a minister is a factor individuals would rationally consider.
What concerns did Mr. Goh express about future generations?
Mr. Goh expressed concern that future generations may not feel the same obligation to give back to the country as previous generations, potentially leading to a decline in the quality of public service.
How can Singapore ensure it continues to attract dedicated and capable individuals to serve in public office?
