The struggle for self-determination in West Papua extends beyond armed conflict, according to a newly released documentary. The film, ‘Pesta Babi (Pig Feast)’, premiered in Auckland at a West Papua Forum organized by the West Papuan solidarity movement in New Zealand.
Deforestation and Development
Produced by West Papuan journalist Victor Mambor and directed by Dandhy Dwi Laksono, the film examines the impact of Indonesian-promoted development on Papuan communities. A key focus is the deforestation occurring in Papua’s southern region, near the border with Papua New Guinea, and its connection to the presence of the Indonesian military.
The Indonesian government asserts that these projects will bring much-needed development to Papua. However, Papuan communities contend that the activity threatens their way of life, culture, and the region’s biodiversity. The deforestation follows similar patterns of environmental disruption caused by oil palm development, impacting traditional eating habits and severing ties to the land.
Military Presence and Dissent
Representatives at the forum reported that protests against the development are often met with force by the Indonesian military, used to suppress dissent. Indonesia’s military forces are currently engaged in sporadic conflict with the West Papua Liberation Army.
The film reportedly depicts “collusion between Indonesian government, corporates and the military” resulting in the destruction of 2.5 million acres of forest.
Regional Concerns and Calls for Action
The forum included discussions on militarization, environmental destruction, community organizing, and human rights abuses. Former New Zealand MP Catherine Delahunty, spokesperson for West Papua Action Aotearoa, described the film as “deeply disturbing” and emphasized the regional implications of the deforestation, stating it creates “increased climate risks for everyone on the planet.”
Delahunty indicated that forum participants called on the Pacific Island Forum and the New Zealand Government to challenge the destruction of forests and displacement of people in West Papua, framing the situation as a “regional human rights crisis and ecocide.”
Frequently Asked Questions
What is ‘Pesta Babi (Pig Feast)’?
‘Pesta Babi (Pig Feast)’ is a documentary film produced by Victor Mambor and directed by Dandhy Dwi Laksono, examining the impact of development on Papuan communities.
What is the Indonesian government’s National Strategic Project?
The Indonesian government’s National Strategic Project involves converting two million hectares of forest into sugarcane plantations and rice fields.
What concerns were raised at the West Papua Forum?
The forum addressed issues including militarization, environmental destruction, and the suppression of dissent through force.
Given the interconnectedness of environmental degradation, human rights, and regional security, what role should international bodies play in addressing the situation in West Papua?
