Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang called to brief Congress on China spy report

House Committee Chairs Demand Briefing on Nvidia CEO’s Ties to Reported Chinese Intelligence Asset

Three Republican House committee chairs have requested a closed-door briefing with Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang to address his reported relationship with an executive identified as a Chinese intelligence asset. In a letter dated Wednesday, lawmakers cited “recent reports” regarding the People’s Republic of China’s access to sensitive U.S. technology as the primary driver for the invitation, CNBC reported.

The request was signed by House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Brian Mast, R-Fla., Select Committee on China Chairman John Moolenaar, R-Mich., and House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence Chairman Rick Crawford, R-Ark. The lawmakers invited Huang to appear for a joint session on November 18, one day after the company is scheduled to report its third-quarter earnings.

The congressional inquiry follows reporting by The New York Times that U.S. intelligence agencies determined Alice Huang, a Chinese citizen and executive at the firm Megaspeed, had funneled information to Beijing while maintaining a close relationship with the Nvidia chief. While the letter from Congress does not explicitly name the reports driving their investigation, it demands information regarding Nvidia’s “security protocols against foreign adversary espionage.”

Nvidia Responds to Espionage Allegations

Nvidia has not confirmed whether Jensen Huang will attend the November 18 briefing. In a statement provided to CNBC, a company spokesperson addressed the nature of the CEO’s interactions, stating that meetings with customers are a routine part of his role. The company maintained that its regional cloud customers receive only “ordinary business information” rather than sensitive trade secrets or data relevant to national security. “We’re confident that if the U.S. government believes that any person is a threat to American industry, it would let us know,” the spokesperson added.

The New York Times reported that Megaspeed, the firm employing Alice Huang, has been under investigation by U.S. authorities for over a year due to concerns that the company may be sending Nvidia chips to data centers that serve Chinese companies or funneling them into China. The Chinese embassy in Washington has characterized the allegations as “groundless smears and slanders.”

Trump Declined to Act After Intelligence Briefing on Huang

Reports indicate that President Donald Trump was briefed on the intelligence findings regarding Alice Huang approximately one year ago. According to The New York Times, the president opted not to take action at that time.

The president has praised Huang’s “character and brilliance” but left open the possibility of removing the CEO from his role as a technology adviser if investigators uncover something that changes his mind about an alleged Chinese espionage operation involving someone he interacted with. The complex relationship between the chipmaker and China remains a point of friction, as Nvidia continues to navigate Department of Commerce restrictions on international semiconductor sales.

Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang Seen As Target Of China Spy Plot; Trump Briefed But Took No Action: Report

Questions Regarding Congressional Oversight

Why are three separate House committees involved in this request?
The chairs of the House Foreign Affairs, China Select, and Intelligence committees signed the letter because, as they wrote, China’s access to that sensitive U.S. tech is core to the investigative work of their three committees this Congress.

What is the specific nature of the business relationship between Nvidia and Megaspeed?
Tom’s Hardware noted that Megaspeed has been accused of helping smuggle $2 billion worth of Nvidia chips last year. The Commerce Department visited the firm’s Malaysia data center and found the Nvidia equipment it had ordered still packed in boxes, raising suspicion that the machines were either just shipped in or about to be shipped out rather than installed.

Has the U.S. government officially designated Alice Huang as a threat?
The New York Times reported that U.S. intelligence agencies identified her as a Chinese intelligence asset, and U.S. intelligence had been aware of her activities for over a year. Tom’s Hardware noted that it remains unclear what specific evidence triggered the initial investigation by intelligence agencies.

Will the November 18 meeting be made public?
The lawmakers requested a closed-door briefing.